mirror of
https://github.com/lemeow125/Notes.git
synced 2025-02-23 14:38:08 +08:00
Keannu Bernasol
b058b2d155
Affected files: docs/Guides/Django REST Framework/1 - Setup.md docs/Guides/Django REST Framework/2 - Initialize your First Project.md docs/Guides/Django REST Framework/3 - Project Structure.md docs/Guides/Django REST Framework/4 - REST Framework Setup.md docs/Guides/Django REST Framework/5 - User Setup and Migrations.md docs/Guides/Django REST Framework/6 - Django Admin.md docs/Guides/Django REST Framework/Django REST Framework.md
94 lines
No EOL
5.3 KiB
Markdown
94 lines
No EOL
5.3 KiB
Markdown
### Start a New Project
|
|
|
|
With your tooling properly set up in the previous chapter, you can now start with setting up your Django project.
|
|
|
|
Create a new folder for your project.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
And open the folder in your editor of choice, such as VSCode
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Create a new Python virtual environment with Pipenv by running `pipenv shell`
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This will create a Pipfile in your project folder. This will track what packages you install in your virtual environment
|
|
|
|
|
|
I highly suggest you install the [Python VSCode extension](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=ms-python.python) at this step to help with your developer experience
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Initialize Git
|
|
|
|
When working on software projects such as Django, you will need to be able to track small changes. We'll be using Git for that
|
|
|
|
We previously installed Git, now's the time to use it. In your terminal, run the command `git init`
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
If successful, this will create a hidden `.git` folder in your project
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There are some files in your projects that won't need to be tracked for changes (database files, and passwords!)
|
|
\
|
|
Download the `.gitignore`file provided [here](https://github.com/lemeow125/Notes/blob/master/docs/Guides/Django%20REST%20Framework/_resources/2%20-%20Initialize%20your%20First%20Project/.gitignore) or from [here](https://git.06222001.xyz/keannu125/Notes/src/branch/master/docs/Guides/Django%20REST%20Framework/_resources/2%20-%20Initialize%20your%20First%20Project/.gitignore) below and drop it into your root project folder.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Don't forget to rename it to `.gitignore`. Take note of the dot before the filename!
|
|
|
|
You can also choose to search for your own `.gitignore` template online for Django or Python which will work fine too.
|
|
|
|
### Select your Interpreter
|
|
|
|
Since you're using a virtual environment such as Pipenv, you will need to specify it to be used rather than the default Python installation
|
|
|
|
Press **CTRL + Shift + P** to open the VSCode menu and type in **Select Interpreter**.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Select the virtual Python environment you created earlier (eg. the one created from `pipenv shell`)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Install Dependencies and Packages
|
|
|
|
To use Django, you'll need to install Django!
|
|
|
|
On your current project's code editor, open a terminal or command line and type in the command
|
|
|
|
`pipenv install django djangorestframework`
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This will update your Pipfile and create a Pipfile.lock to reflect the installed packages
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Initialize the Project
|
|
|
|
In your code editor's terminal or command prompt, run the command
|
|
`django-admin startproject PROJECT\_NAME`
|
|
|
|
](https://bookstack.06222001.xyz/uploads/images/gallery/2024-09/i5bimage.png)
|
|
|
|
Be sure to replace it with your own project name! I named mine `djangobackend`.
|
|
|
|
A new directory will be created, containing your Django project's files
|
|
|
|
[
|
|
|
|
Change your directory in the terminal to the folder just created eg. `cd PROJECT\_NAME`
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Once that's done, run the command `python manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:8000` to start your Django project
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Your Django project will now be visible on the URL **[https://localhost:8000](https://localhost:8000)**
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Up Next: [3 - Project Structure](3%20-%20Project%20Structure.md) |